hessian family names

Else (daughter b. Derived from the Persian word del meaning heart, this surname refers to someone 'adorning the heart'. 2000- 2023 Swyrich Corporation, all rights reserved. }catch(d){console.log("Failure at Presize of Slider:"+d)} Of this family was the gallant Admiral Sir Thomas Ussher." Source: Dictionary of American Family Names 2nd edition, 2022. (Retrieved 2016, January 12) . This was about 63% of all the recorded Hessian's in the UK. Dietrich (m. 1586) At the commencement of the war, King George III of Great Britain needed additional troops to increase his fighting power. " /> This was about 67% of all the recorded Hessian's in USA. Kirchenbcher und Standesregister fr alle Wohnpltze im Land Hessen. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. The most Hessian families were found in USA in 1880. Have information to share? The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. The site was last updated on Nov 11 2021, and it currently has . Find! By early 1778, negotiations for the exchange of prisoners between Washington and the British had begun in earnest. 1594) [2], In Essex, the first record of the family was found at Colchester where Richard Ussier was registered. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the USA, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. . In 1940, Laborer and Teacher were the top reported jobs for men and women in the USA named Hessian. 1567) "[21] Hessian troops served in America on official duty from the armed forces of Hesse-Cassel and Hesse-Hanau. 1594) 1,501 birth records, View "Useful Enemies: The Treatment of German Prisoners of War during the American War of Independence,". Elizabeth (1589) This was about 63% of all the recorded Hessian's in United Kingdom. By contrast, British prisoners were also held in Lancaster, but these men did not respond favorably to good treatment and often tried to escape.[37]. 1585) Are there famous people from the Hessian family? There are 2,000 military records available for the last name Hession. We found 205,299 records for Hessian last name See Hessian in the 1950 US Census 4,476 Family Trees 3,118 Census & Voter Lists 2,436 Birth, Marriage & Death 2,191 Photos View all records Early immigrants include: We use cookies to enhance your personalized experience for ads, analytics, and more. Pennsylvania had the highest population of Hessen families in 1840. [34] These men were both hunted by the British for being deserters and by many of the colonists as a foreign enemy. For example: I have a Hessian! Researching family history is much more than just names and dates. Tennessee had the highest population of Hessian families in 1840. Following his death, his powerful duchy was divided into several regions - Hessen-Kassel, Hessen-Marburg, Hessen-Rheinfels, and Hessen-Darmstadt, one each for his four sons. The Hesse family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. [28], Americans, both Revolutionaries and Loyalists, often feared the Hessians, believing them to be rapacious and brutal mercenaries. 1572) [7] Overall, Hessian troops were considered superb fighters, even by their opponents. For help reading these records, see Germany Handwriting. Nhl Protocol List, Notwithstanding their reputation as skilled and disciplined fighters, many British soldiers shared the American distrust of Hessians, who often spoke little or no English and were perceived as crude and barbaric. 1585) Apparently, this was a prerequisite for the English to show them any affection. Of the 12,526 who did not return, about 7,700 had died; some 1,200 were killed in action, and 6,354 died from illnesses or accidents, mostly the former. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. Click. Search Australian census records for Hessian, Operated by Ancestry Ireland Unlimited Company. Many German societies became militarized, with most men undergoing annual training from adolescence well into adulthood, often serving for life or until they were too old. Those killed from the House of Hesse are- 2 photos and 307 biographies with the Hessen last name. Find additional resources and helpful information from these associations and mailing lists dedicated to researching Hessian soldiers who remained in America. William le Usser or Lussier was found in the Assize Rolls for Somerset in 1243 and later, Geoffrey le Uscher was listed in Cambridgeshire in 1300. The only viable successor to the [of Hesse] lineage, twenty-three year old Eleonore Maria Devin is allegedly considering reinstating the House of Hesse royal presence in Europe. Jakob (d. 1580's) Photos and 124 biographies with the Hessian last name. According to his naturalization, he . Adam (grandson b. Hession (pronounced "hesh + in") is an old Connacht Irish surname. Arizona State University Motto, Name: Nikolaus Becker Year: 1837 Place: America Family Members: With 3 relatives Source Publication Code: 170.16 Primary Immigrant: Becker, Nikolaus Annotation: Hessian Immigrants: Index to Family Names. Wilhelm (d. 1643) In the two centuries leading up to the American Revolution, the continent was characterized by constant warfare, and military manpower was in high demand. Prince William of Hesse-Hanau was tied into the Illuminati. These are the longest-lived members of the Hessian family on AncientFaces. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. Ontario had the highest population of Hesse families in 1911. [7] Germany was not yet a unified nation, but a collection of several hundred states loosely organized under the Holy Roman Empire. Roht (b. Fey (b. Other contingents came from Brunswick (4,300), Ansbach-Bayreuth (2,353), Anhalt-Zerbst (1,119), and Waldeck (1,225). Konrad (m. 1584) 21% of Hession men worked as a Laborer and 14% of Hession women worked as a Stenographer. There are 909 immigration records available for the last name Hessian. This was about 67% of all the recorded Hessian's in USA. [2] The term is an American synecdoche for all Germans who fought on the British side, since 65% came from the German states of Hesse-Kassel and Hesse-Hanau. There are currently no family photos associated to the Hessian family. Further research showed the name was derived from the Old French word l'ussier, meaning the door keeper. Throughout the war, reports of plundering by Hessians were said to have galvanized neutral colonists to join the Revolutionary side. Ritter (son b. American history textbooks refer to them as "mercenaries", and they are still widely perceived as such in the popular imagination of the United States. Peter (son b. 141 death records. "[21] While not formally incorporated into the British military, Hessian troops were paid the same wages as British soldiers.[23]. Hessians fought at the Battle of Bennington, the turning point of the Saratoga campaign. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Hessian ancestors lived in harsh conditions. Look beyond the names and dates to understand how and why your Hessian ancestors lived and strived to make a better life for their descendants. The name Hessian came to England with the ancestors of the Hessian family in the Norman Conquest in 1066. Korean Academy Of Film Arts, The use of foreign soldiers was not unusual in 18th-century Europe. Source: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain, 2021. Henn (daughter b. Between 1956 and 2004, in the United States, Hessian life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1956, and highest in 2004. Discover the family history, nationality, origin and common names of Hessen family members. [10][12] A self-styled enlightened despot, he also oversaw public-works projects, administered a public welfare system, and encouraged education. My name is Stacy Hessian and I started this site. This Iranian name means 'father of a multitude of many nations'. [20][10] (Similarly, in the twentieth century, the Moroccan Goumiers were attached as auxiliaries to the French Army of Africa. The state capital is Wiesbaden. Reitz (m. 1604) Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hessian census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. By 1762, 24,000 Hessians were serving with Ferdinand of Brunswick's army in Germany. The chaplain then recounts the case of a Jaeger subaltern who was assailed "by an Englishman in his cups" with the declaration: "God damn you, Frenchy, you take our pay!" [11] The military was the dominant force in the country. 1567) Balthaser(d. bet. Share their story. Balthaser (d. bet. Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. Martin (m. 1606) There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. In 1840 there were 3 Hessen families living in Pennsylvania. Doll (b. Men's Names Adam(grandson b. Hans (granddaughter b. [22] Protocol I also requires a mercenary to be "promised, by or on behalf of a Party to the conflict, material compensation substantially in excess of that promised or paid to combatants of similar ranks and functions in the armed forces of that Party. New York had the highest population of Hession families in 1880. For the veterans among your Hessian ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. [7], The Hessian military became a major source of economic strength. Between 1956 and 2004, in the United States, Hessian life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1956, and highest in 2004. Hint: Try searching for a relative alive in 1940. [5] They served with distinction in many battles, most notably at White Plains and Fort Washington. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Irish (Galway and Mayo): variant of Hesson . Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hessian surname lived. Are you sure you want to delete this item from your shopping cart? The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. 1610-1620) Cunz(granddaughter b. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about John Hessian on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. 1574) Historical Background [edit | edit source]. Ursula (d. 1617), Adam (b. Hint: Try searching for a relative alive in 1940. With over 30 billion (seriously!) Attack on Titan, Spy x Family, Demon Slayer, and Jujutsu Kaisen 0 nabbed the major awards for new anime, returning anime, anime movie, and anime performances at Crunchyroll's 2023 Anime Awards . In 1880 there were 54 Hession families living in New York. Anna (daughter m. 1584) 1600) (granddaughter b. *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs. HAJ Hanau Jaegercorps (Chasseur Corps) HAR Hanau Artillery Corps HHE Hanau Regiment Erbprinz HFK Hanau Frei Corps (The Free Corps served only in N.Y.) K-1 Kassel Leib Infantry Regiment K-2 Kassel Fuselier Regiment Erbprinz K-3 Kassel Musketier Regt. Who Were the Foreign Mercenaries of the Declaration of Independence?. The most Hessian families were found in USA in 1880. "Letters from a Hessian mercenary. *After the end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815, it changed its name in 1816 to distinguish itself from the Electorate of Hesse, which had formed from neighboring Hesse-Kassel. Here you will find the distribution of your surname sorted by countries! It has an area of 21,110 km2 (8,150 sq mi) and just over six million inhabitants. There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Hessian. . Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. Melchior (d. 1580's) Browse profiles of historical people with the Hession last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. First names for Hessian. London had the highest population of Hesse families in 1891. My g-grandmothers family were from Hesse-Darmstadt. It appears to originate in Co. Galway and in County Mayo.The Hession surname is predominantly found in these counties in the Census of Ireland, 1911.It denotes descent from a person named Oisn, a personal name meaning "little deer . The surname Hessian was first found in Durham where it is said they were descended from Richard de Neuville, the Admiral of Duke William's fleet, who was granted lands originally in Westmorland. 1572) Hessian Soldier Name Meaning Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). Browse profiles of historical people with the Hessian last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. 1567) In 1940, Laborer and Stenographer were the top reported jobs for men and women in the USA named Hession. Click. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. Hessian Manual, Fourth Part: Sovereign Lands and Acquired Jurisdictions (German) Emigration HETRINA series -- Hessian Troops in the American Revolution (German-English) 7 volumes of family name indexes incl. 70 Funny March Madness Bracket Names. While regarded, both contemporaneously and historiographically, as mercenaries,[4] Hessians were legally distinguished as auxiliaries: whereas mercenaries served a foreign government of their own accord, auxiliaries were soldiers hired out to a foreign party by their own government, to which they remained in service. Contents. Prinz Carl K-4 Kassel Fuselier Regt. In German, with some English. In the midst of the War of the Austrian Succession in 1744, 6,000 Hessians were fighting with the British army in Flanders, whilst another 6,000 were in the Bavarian army. Do not sell or share my personal information. [9][10] Whereas Prussia relied partly on mercenaries from other German states, Hesse-Kassel employed only Landeskinder, native men. 2. In 1911 there were 6 Hessian families living in Nova Scotia. records in their database, you can research your family name and discover amazing details you may never have known about your ancestors. 28 pt1-3, 4A-4E, Complete list of those soldiers from the Ansbach-Bayreuth regiments who deserted or stayed in North America after the war, Library and Archives Canada - German collection, Hessian State Archives (Hessisches Landesarchiv), Lower Saxony State Archive (Niederschsisches Landesarchiv) - Wolfenbttel, Saxony-Anhalt State Archive (Landesarchiv Sachsen-Anhalt) - Magdeburg, The New York Public Library Archives & Manuscripts, Hessian Soldiers: Their History and How to Find them in America and Germany, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Hessian_Soldiers&oldid=5044979. . Rigler, Jean Gurney, Mathias Kerschner (1822-1893) and his wife Lovina A. Line infantry was armed with muskets, while the Hessian artillery used the three-pound cannon. His nickname was Ernie. Weinmuth (of Neuenhess., daughter b. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Hession ancestors lived in harsh conditions. Former allies were contacted for help, and, following a common practice at the time, auxiliary troops from foreign countries were hired. 1 for Waldeck & 2 for Hanau regiments HESAUS books -- Hessian Emigrants (German-English) Werner (granddaughter m. 1584), Anna (of Neunenhess., daughter b. This order began to have influence only when "our Germans, teachable as they are" had learned to "stammer a little English." Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. Expansion of the original family groups occurred entirely via searching for their ancestors, descendants, spouses and parents of all of these. Date and port of arrival.Hometown, assets, occupation, and code of dossier may also be provided. The Electorate of Hesse (Hesse-Kassel) was annexed by Prussia in 1866, while Grand Ducal Hesse (Hesse-Darmstadt) as lasted until the end of the German monarchies in 1918. These are the earliest records we have of the Hessian family. It is estimated that of the roughly 30,000 Hessians who came to America, about 6,000 either deserted or were discharged and remained in the United States and Canada after the war. Source: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain, 2021. View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Hessian. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. 1606) (m. 1592) (m. 1570's) Discover the most common names, oldest records and life expectancy of people with the last name Hessian. Methods of recruitment varied according to the state of origin. Paul Arnsberg, Die jdischen Gemeinden in Hessen, 2 vols (Frankfurt/Main: Societtsverlag, 2. (Retrieved 2014, June 23) . 1570) 1567) 1570) Scherer (m. 1583) The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. [27], Hessians, for their part, spoke out against executions of captured prisoners of war after the Battle of Long Island, especially since many were of German descent; one Hessian is quoted as saying, "many among them were Germans, and that cut me doubly to the heart". This was about 58% of all the recorded Hesse's in Canada. The Hession family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1851 and 1920. Margarete (b. "James Ussher, the celebrated Archbishop of Armagh, was a son of A. Ussher, one of the six clerks in Chancery, descended from a branch of the Norman family of De Neville, which assumed the name of Le Uschere or Le Huissier, from the office of Ostiarius granted to them by King John. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. They were hired mercenaries, used by the British to fight American colonial forces. [35] British soldiers were offered 50 to 800 acres, depending on rank. Retrieved from. Frankfurt. He was the son of Landgrave Frederick or Hesse-Cassel, of the royal family of Hesse. Rush Hockey 2020, The most Hesse families were found in the USA in 1880. [15], Nevertheless, the practice of lending out auxiliaries did sometimes result in direct consequences. While its troops remained members of the Hessian military, and even fought in their national uniform, they were hired out for service in other armies, without their government having any stake in the conflict. Throughout the war, Americans tried to entice Hessians to desert the British, emphasizing the large and prosperous German-American community. Johann (b. late 1500s, d. bef 3 Feb 1640) Yippy-Ki-Yay, Mother Dunkers. This was about 43% of all the recorded Hessen's in the USA. 1567) Adam(grandson b. 1567) In 1939, Coal Hewer Below and Unpaid Domestic Duties were the top reported jobs for men and women in the United Kingdom named Hessian. ADVERTISEMENT 1574) All Hessian males were registered for military service at the age of seven, and from the age of 16 until 30, had to annually present themselves to an official for possible recruitment. if(e.responsiveLevels&&(jQuery.each(e.responsiveLevels,function(e,f){f>i&&(t=r=f,l=e),i>f&&f>r&&(r=f,n=e)}),t>r&&(l=n)),f=e.gridheight[l]||e.gridheight[0]||e.gridheight,s=e.gridwidth[l]||e.gridwidth[0]||e.gridwidth,h=i/s,h=h>1?1:h,f=Math.round(h*f),"fullscreen"==e.sliderLayout){var u=(e.c.width(),jQuery(window).height());if(void 0!=e.fullScreenOffsetContainer){var c=e.fullScreenOffsetContainer.split(",");if (c) jQuery.each(c,function(e,i){u=jQuery(i).length>0?u-jQuery(i).outerHeight(!0):u}),e.fullScreenOffset.split("%").length>1&&void 0!=e.fullScreenOffset&&e.fullScreenOffset.length>0?u-=jQuery(window).height()*parseInt(e.fullScreenOffset,0)/100:void 0!=e.fullScreenOffset&&e.fullScreenOffset.length>0&&(u-=parseInt(e.fullScreenOffset,0))}f=u}else void 0!=e.minHeight&&f

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