474th infantry regiment
Hi new member here, nice to meet you all. It comprised units in Alabama, Tennessee, Mississippi, and Florida. ORIGINAL CUT-EDGE WW2 474th INFANTRY REGIMENT PATCH. In May 1945, when the war ended in Europe, the 474th was sent to Norway to disarm the German forces. Cookie policy. On 1 February 1944, the FSSF began their aggressive night patrols against the Hermann Goering Panzer Division outside Anzio. Very .hard times, Hi On 2-3 December 1943 the Force captured the 3,000 foot high Monte La Difensa and La Rementanea mountain tops defended by a Panzer Grenadier division to crack the German Winter Line. When World War II ended in 1945, more than 7,800 Minnesotans had lost their lives while serving in the armed forces. Inactivated, less 99th Infantry Battalion, on 26 October 1945 at Camp Shanks, New York. Sign up for a new account in our community. Battalion and the hardships and challenges they faced, 1942 until 1945] Of course, at Anzio, we sometimes ran into some conscripted Poles. Next question. He was also instrumental in procuring nonstandard equipment for the force. Question: As I only became aware of my Uncle's service in the 474th Infantry Regiment and prior service in the First Special Service Force little more than a year ago, I have been seriously following. 479th Fighter Group 7. On 1 July 1934, Frederick was promoted to First Lieutenant (1LT) and selected as Aide-de-Camp for the Commanding General, Ninth Coast Artillery District, Presidio of San Francisco, California. Reconstituted 18 July 1941 in the Regular Army. Size is 29 x 19 inches. "Women and the Home Front During World War II: Overview," Minnesota Historical Society. Used as research material for the book by R. D. Burhans, The First Special Service Force: A War History of the North Americans, 1942-1944 . He was a very good mechanic and I believe part of Maintenance Company. Recruits were sworn into the US military, received medical examinations and vaccinations, were classified and assigned to a unit, and were issued basic equipment. While not a public holiday, Liberation Day is an official flag day. Unit History - 474th AAA Battalion [The Maverick Outfit, a book about the 474th AAA . Activated 6 January 1945 in France with American personnel from the joint Canadian-American 1st Special Service Force. This is the unit most of the FSSF troops got assigned to at the end of the war. Formally disbanded on 6 January 1945, FSSF American veterans became the 474th Infantry Regiment (Separate). There have been two units given the title '74th Infantry Regiment'; the first was a World War I unit of the 12th Division, and the second was a World War II unit formed with US Army personnel and equipment of the inactivating US-Canadian 1st Special Service Force "Devil's Brigade". Colonel Frederick was wounded three times in Rome. 42 Personal Korea War 1st Army Unit 21st Gimlet Infantry Regiment Eau Claire WI. When the United States entered World War II in December 1941, Fort Snelling became the induction point for more than 300,000 men and women who joined the armed forces. Genuine WWII US shoulder patch of the 474th Infantry Regiment, 100% cotton thread. 75th Composite (Tng) 88th Airborne Bn 99th Infantry Bn 100th Infantry Bn 101st Infantry Bn Veterans Who Have Passed: Bjarne J. Jacobsen, 99th Infantry Battalion Educational Foundation, Nelson the sock monkey visits New York City, July 2004, Al Pine, the mascot of the Alpine Kiwanis, sports an RPL shirt as he checks out the Local History Room, Youth Services, and the Black History display of Rockfordians in the Hart Interim Library, 2023, Joe M. Baisch with the WREX-TV 13 News Truck. Inactivated, less 99th Infantry Battalion, on 26 October 1945 at Camp Shanks, New York. [1] At its height in 1942, the Reception Center was capable of processing approximately 800 recruits each day. Thank's for any info you can provide me. Major Frederick graduated from the advanced Coast Artillery School in 1938 and the Command and General Staff College in 1939. All the info I found on line for the Rangers did'nt say where the men from the depleted unit went to. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. By Inactivated, less the 99th Infantry Battalion, on 16 September 1956 at Fort Devens; concurrently the 99th Infantry Battalion was relieved as an organic element of the 74th Infantry. The unit was organized in 1942 and trained at Fort William Henry Harrison near Helena, Montana in the United States. This patch is fully embroidered with a cut edge. On 26-January 1945 the 99th Infantry Battalion (Separate) also known as "The Viking Battalion", joined the 474th Infantry Regiment. Constituted 9 July 1918 in the Regular Army as the 74th Infantry and assigned to the 12th Division. ORIGINAL CUT-EDGE WW2 474th INFANTRY REGIMENT PATCH, REVERSED COLORS VARIATION | Collectibles, Militaria, WW II (1939-45) | eBay! Coming from Seventh U.S. Army, the 4th Infantry Division was assigned to Third U.S. Army. 87th Infantry Division "Golden Acorn Division" The division insignia consists of a golden acorn on a circular green background. Frederick was medically retired on 31 March 1952, but presented the FSSF colors to the U.S. Army Special Warfare Center and School at Fort Bragg, North Carolina in 1960. A Silver color and metal enamel device NaNinches in height overall consisting of a shield blazoned: Azure, a cross Gules fimbriated Argent, in dexter chief two arrows saltirewise of the like, and in sinister base a fleur-de-lis of the last. Location: Modern Military Records LICON, Textual Archives Services Division (NWCTM),National Archives at College Park, 8601 Adelphi Road, College Park, MD 20740-6001 PHONE: 301-837-3510, FAX: 301-837-1752, EMAIL: inquire@nara.gov FOR MORE WWII INFORMATION, SEE: The Military Records page in Genealogy. [15]. This enabled the Seventh U.S. Army (Lieutenant General Alexander M. Patch) to land safely in southern France during Operation DRAGOON. Blue is the color used for Infantry. The V-42 was rated by the British as a superior close quarters combat blade. Attached below a Silver scroll inscribed AUDAX ET FORTIS (Bold and Brave) in Blue letters. The 74th Infantry Regiment was a regular infantry regiment of the United States Army. They were created and trained specifically to jump into Norway to destroy the Heavy Water producing Hydro-Norsk facility in Rjukan which the Germans had commandeered after invading and occupying Norway. You can expect to see the Norwegian flag flying high on all public buildings and from many private houses and apartment balconies. Relieved from the 12th Division and demobilized 31 January 1919 at Camp Devens. Operation PLOUGH was ultimately shelved, but Eisenhower considered Frederick an expert on winter operations in the mountains and recommended in the spring of 1942 that he command the FSSF. "Women in the Military - WWII: Overview," Minnesota Historical Society. Redesignated 74th Infantry on 21 June 1954 and activated on 8 October 1954 at Fort Devens, Massachusetts. 8 WHEREAS, the First Special Service Force members went on to serve as the 474th Infantry Regiment 9 in Norway through the end of the European Conflict as well as storied units such as the 45th Infantry Division, 10 marching onto Berlin; and 11 WHEREAS, the Camp Rimini War Dog Reception and Training Center was established in late 1942. When the war in Europe ended, MG Frederick was the commander of the 45th Infantry Division in Munich, Germany. On that day in 1945, the people of Norway took to the streets to celebrate their long-awaited freedom. 10th Infantry Regiment DUI Crest. Unemployment Benefits: What Happens if You Lose Your Job in Norway, Viking Words: The Old Norse Influence on English, Caving in Norway: The Best Places To Go Spelunking. End has sleeve for flag pole and leather tabs. Military Railway Service soldiers trained with local civilian railroad companies in the operation of the military's railroads, going on to provide valuable logistics service in North Africa and Europe. Simon. 99th Field Artillery 839. "474th Infantry Regiment (Separate) 6 Jan 45 activated in France with personnel from the 1st Special Service Force with the 99th Infantry Battalion joined as the third battalion on 25 Jan 45; . Military Intelligence Service Language School students, 1945. In Russia, the day is marked on 9 May, due to the time difference. But the commander-in-chief in Norway received an order from the new national president, Karl Dnitz. MG Fredericks command style was characterized by concern for his men, initiative, aggression, innovative tactics, and leading from the front. The 474th Infantry Regiment was formed after the disbandment of the First Special Service Force. Accepted to the U.S. Military Academy, he graduated on 9 June 1928 with a Second Lieutenant (2LT) commission in the Coast Artillery Corps. For access to these records, please contact the National Archives at College Park . MG FREDERICK: Well, particularly at Anzio, we were there for four months, and when they went out at night on patrols, they blackened their faces. BG Frederick relinquished command of the Force on 23 June to lead the 1st Allied Airborne Task Force preparing for Operation DRAGOON. FOR SALE! Distinguished Unit Citation (Army) 347th Infantry Regiment, 25 Mar, 45, WD GO 66-45, 1st Battalion (Rhine Crossing) Postwar The 87th Infantry Division was reformed in the Organized Reserve Corps after the war, in the Third Army area. At the time, the thought that Germany would voluntarily give up control of Norway, which they had heavily fortified and stationed hundreds of thousands of soldiers, was by no means a given. Organized July 1918 at Camp Devens, Massachusetts. Cemeteries & Memorials; Burial Search; About Us; Education; Facebook; Twitter; YouTube; Instagram; ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 703-584-1501. Relieved from the 12th Division and demobilized 31 January 1919 at Camp Devens. There was also armed resistance and famous acts of sabotage, most notably the Heavy Water Warthat played out in Telemark. The US military still maintains a presence on the site, with some buildings and properties being used by reservists from the US Army, Navy, Marines, and Air Force. Advertisement. 1/,2/,3/474th Infantry Regiment 1/,2/,3/473rd Infantry Regiment 1/,2/,3/,4/254th Artillery Regiment 254th Reconnaissance Battalion 254th Panzerjger Battalion 254th Pioneer Battalion 254th Signals Battalion 254th Division (Einheiten) Support Unit 16th Army: Reserve: The insignia is based upon the FSSF 'red arrow' badge . On 10-27-21 the 107th Infantry reorganized as a NYNG unit. Branch of Service: Army Unit of Service: F Company, 3rd Ranger Battalion; 2nd Company, 1st Regiment, 1st Special Service Force (SSF The Devil's Brigade, The Black Devils, or The Black Devils' Brigade); 474th Infantry Regiment Location of Service: North Africa; Sicily; Salerno, Italy; France; Germany; European Theater Highest Rank: Sergeant 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272, Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives of the United States, Statistical Summary of Holdings by Record Group Number, How to File a FOIA Request for Archival Records. The 474th Infantry Regiment was formed after the disbandment of the After it was deactivated in December, 1944, Mr. Mermelstein and other Americans in the original unit became the nucleus of the 474th Infantry Regiment. Relieved from the 12th Division and demobilized 31 January 1919 at Camp Devens. These are men who served in either the 552nd Anti Tank Infantry Company (Separate), assigned to the 1st Airborne Task Force for Operation Dragoon, or the Anti Tank Company of the 474th Infantry Regiment (Separate), after Operation Dragoon, or both. So it must have had effect on them. Starting at 0130 hours, the campaign to oust the Japanese from the Aleutian island of Kiska, Operation COTTAGE, got underway. Attached below a Silver scroll inscribed "AUDAX ET FORTIS" (Bold and Brave) in Blue letters. Constituted 11 November 1944 in the Regular Army as the 474th Infantry. Constituted 9 July 1918 in the Regular Army as the 74th Infantry and assigned to the 12th Infantry Division. The resistance took the form of military defence and counter-attacks, in part to allow the legitimate government of Norway to evade capture and escape to London. Free shipping. In 1930 he began primary flight school at Brooks Field, San Antonio, Texas, but was dropped from training for failing to meet standards in the air. On 25 January 1945, the 99th Infantry Battalion (Sep) was selected to replace the 3rd Battalion of the 474th Infantry Regiment. MISLS students, 1945. Shipping 325538490378 He was killed in action during the Third Battle of Ypres in 1917. . The 474th Infantry Regiment was formed from hardened Veterans of the Fist Special Service Force. Powered by Invision Community. The motto translates "Bold and Brave.". In December of 1944 the Force was disbanded and reformed into the 474th Infantry Regiment who finally took part in the Liberation of Norway. Newly promoted Brigadier General Frederick was sent to command the 1st Allied Airborne Task Force for the invasion of Southern France. Subscribe to 474th Infantry Regiment Footer menu. The distinctive unit insignia was approved on 23 August 1954. Per Stanton, World War II Order Of Battle: 6 Jan 45 activated in France with personnel from the 1st Special Service Force with the 99th Infantry Battalion joined as the third battalion on 25 Jan 45; arrived in Norway 7 Jun 45; ". https://www.sofn.com/, If you are in the USA, you could also contact the National Nordic Museum in Seattle, WA. The patch is in nice condition. (99th Infantry Battalion replaced 3rd Battalion on 25 January 1945.) 10TH INFANTRY REGIMENT DUI Crest - Inv# B395 - $5.44. U.S. Army Colonel Edwin A. Walker, commander of the 3rd FSSF Regiment, assumed command. In Oslo on the grounds of Akershus Fortress, Norway's Resistance Museum focuses on this period. MG FREDERICK: Im not the great General. After Kiska, COL Frederick successfully fought for a combat role in the European theater. None of those operations actually happened, because, although we developed a snow vehicle, the Weasel, for the operations in Norway and the Transylvanian Alps, we never went to either of those places. Major General (MG) Robert T. Frederick organized, trained, and led the combined Canadian-American First Special Service Force (FSSF) during World War II. Read more: The History of Norway in World War II. Born to a doctor and nurse in San Francisco, California, in 1907, Robert Tryon Frederick was the oldest of two children, with a younger sister. The incident, which claimed the lives of nine German soldiers and injured several others, occurred on March 7, the same day American infantrymen crossed the Ludendorff railway bridge at Remagen and entered Germany for the first time. MG FREDERICK: Well, it must have had, because I know that after we were at Anzio about three weeks, the Germans pulled so far back that we couldnt get out to them and back in the course of a night. The patch shows a Ranger scroll as part of there design. One of my latest pieces, I had been looking for a nice V42 dagger for some time. On 26-January 1945 the 99th Infantry Battalion (Separate) also known as The Viking Battalion, joined the 474th Infantry Regiment. Reference: -Sleeve Shoulder Insignia of the U.S. Army 1946-1989- by Richard W. Smith, plate 13. The Royal Norwegian Embassy is honoring the many allied soldiers, including many from the USA, such as members of the 474th Infantry by awarding the Norwegian Defense Medal and the Government of Norway Commemorative Medal. So much so, Jo Nesb references the incident as an important moment in his Harry Hole novel, The Redbreast. Flag Day at Fort Snelling, 1942.